Can you help Identifying my soldiers? (1 Viewer)

jukester

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Hi everyone, Im new here, but what a great site!!!!

I purchased these 3 figures in Frankfurt in 1995 at a specialist German toyshop. Can anyone recognize the manufacturer and their value.
I really like them, and they take pride of place in my lounge.

I would really appreciate any information anyone could provide.

Rob

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Welcome to the forum Rob!

Sorry I can't help with the ID, but there are a lot of very knowledgable collectors on here, so I'll be guessing you'll get the answer soon.

Enjoy the forum.

Simon
 
Hi, Rob, and welcome to the forum!

Your figures were most likely made by the German firms of Hausser (trademark, Elastolin) or Lineol. They're referred to generally as composition figures, because they're made of a mixture of kaolin (a kind of clay) and fine sawdust, mixed with glue into a dough, and then shaped on wire armatures, pressed into molds, and heated until set. Then the figures were painted.

The mixture is surprisingly hard-wearing, and susceptible only to prolonged exposure to moisture. Then, it can crack, as your prone figure appears to have done.

Both firms made figures from various armies and time periods, but most of the production was of German soldiers; even the foreign troops used the same casting, just with different heads inserted, and different colors painted on the figures. There was a great variety of poses. Accessories like flags were lithographed tinplate, like the flag in your picture.

They also sold tinplate vehicles and equipment; the highpoint of their design was in the late 30's into the early 40's. The war and the collapse of Germany brought a halt to production. Elastolin was able to resume production and switched to plastic. Lineol, located in Brandenburg, which was in the DDR, was resurrected as a nationalized firm ("People's Own Company", Volkseigenes Betrieb in German), but never approached the pre-war quality and volume of production.

Both companies are noted for their political personality figures from the 30s, especially of Hitler and the rest of the gangsters that led the Reich, plus some foreign leaders, such as Mussolini.

Your flagbearer dates at the earliest to 1935, when Germany openly began to arm, and toy makers matched the event by switching flags from the colors carried by the Reichswehr to those carried by the Wehrmacht.

The motorcyclist probably dates from the late 30s, and appears to be a National Socialist Motor Vehicle Association rider.

The prone figure may also be from that time, harder to place without markings.

Hope that helps!

Prost, beianand!
Bradley
 
Prost

This is amazing ... where do you find this kind of background information ?

Comtributions like this from TF members is what really sets this forum apart from many other TS/modelling forums.

Thank you & Have a Great Day

OD
 
Hi Rob,

Welcome to the forum,hope you enjoy.

Rob
 
Hi, Old Dragon!

I must credit those who have been in the hobby far longer than I have, with collecting information like this and putting it out there for our reference. That goes for collectors, and for the dealers, too. That's another benefit of getting to the shows, to meet and talk to other people in the hobby. Though the Internet (like this forum ;) ) certainly makes it easy for us to talk and swap stories, too.

For German compostion figures, there are a number of books out there; the one I'm trying to remember right now escapes me, but when I get home tonight, I can get it and post it to this thread.

For general toy soldier info, Richard O'Brien's "Collecting Toy Soldiers" is a great overall reference. It went through four editions, the first two covering toy soldiers from all over the world, both old and newer makers, and then the third and fourth editions were for American-made and foreign-made (from our perspective) figures. However, since they came out in the mid-80s, they miss the emergence of K&C, Frontline, East of India. Those makers are listed in the books, but their heyday was yet to come. (As an aside, that's why Louis' book needs to get published. Any book on K&C, whatever the style and format, will fill a void.)

Another good reference is John Garratt's "World Encyclopedia of Toy Soldiers" (I think I've got the title correct). It has small articles on a great number of manufacturers, though it, too, was written around 1980, so it missed everything since. And, Garrett had a tendency to editorialize about some subjects. Still, I use it a lot for reference.

Anyway, this is part of the fun of the hobby, tracking down info, building a reference library, both on the shelf and in your head. And you make a really great point-it's the contributions of everyone here that make this a wonderful forum.

Prosit!
Bradley
 
Lionel usually had square bases and Hauer/Elastolin usually had oval bases. So I would think the flag bearer and prone figures are the latter.
 
Usually, but the illustrations in O'Brien show both, though they could be misidentified in those pictures.

Prosit!
Bradley
 

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