...For the tassles that hang from the hilt end (there is a proper word for them?)...
I would call it a sword knot, in English. In German, it's a
Porte-epee, for an officer, and the tassel is a
Quaste or even a
Säbelquaste, and for other ranks, it's a
Faustriemen, and the knot is a
Troddel. They serve the practical purpose of binding the weapon to the hand, to guard against dropping it, and it served a secondary purpose, even in the 18th century, that it could be used to identify the soldier within his regiment. The colors of the
Troddel could be varied according to the company. And typically, the colors of the officers' sword knots reflected the national colors, ie, the heraldic colors of the ruling dynasty. Prussian officers carried a knot of silver and black, for example, representing the Hohenzollerns' black and white.
I've made those from things like fine wire, braided into a cord, to metal sheet, cut into strips, with a blob of putty, or even thick glue, for the knot.
Prost!
Brad