The Position of a Soldier Under Arms
In this position the soldier is to stand straight
And firm upon his legs,
With the heels two inches apart,
The toes a little turned out,
The belly drawn in a little without constraint,
The breast a little projected,
The shoulders square to the front and kept back,
The right hand hanging down the side,
With the palm close to the thigh,
The left elbow not turned out from the body,
The firelock carried on the left shoulder,
At such height that the guard will be just under the left breast,
The fore-finger and thumb before the swell of the butt,
The three last fingers under the butt,
The flat of the butt against the hip bone,
And pressed so as that the firelock may be felt against the left side,
And stand before the hollow of the shoulder,
Neither leaning toward the head nor from it,
the barrel almost perpendicular.
When exercising, he is to be very exact in counting
A second of time between each motion.