Paul Lyon's Alamo (3 Viewers)

Examples of the current idea of the Alamo west wall, all of which place the buildings in the Eastman drawing further to the south, and away from the tree-- away from the Maverick corner.

1861.jpg

George Nelson's version, placing the Maverick house and tree in the proper location (1861), and no tree midway down the west wall.

alamo3.jpg

This looks like a picture by Jake Ivey: the Eastman houses are midway along the west wall.

Alamo-Lemon.jpg

Mark Lemon emerging from his model. He puts the Eastman houses along the west wall midway, as clearly seen here. Tree problem? No trees at all.

1836-1.jpg

Watch what happens in the Nelson paintings in order to explain the large tree behind the peaked houses; here, you see a sapling in 1836.

1842-1.jpg

Presto! A large tree now grows behind the Eastman houses in 1842-- but is gone by the 1850-60s, as in the first painting.
 
Here's something I just discovered. I think that the little house in the photograph is one of the ones in the drawing. These would be the only pictures of the upper end of the west wall, the drawing from 1848-49 and the photograph as in the descriptive materials.

I am now pretty sure about the tree, and think that it is indeed the large pecan, the only tree near or in the Alamo at the time of the battle, standing just outside the walls near the northwest corner. This places the "peaked roof" house nearer the corner than it is depicted in most of the current paintings, models, and public image of the Alamo.

Copyofex004_14c_gs150.jpg


[sp. jacal, not jacale]


The photgraph has these annotations in the digital library:

Title Jacal beside stone ruins, San Antonio
Description Photograph shows retouched copy print of view of jacal beside ruins, possibly a wall at one of the missions. Jerky drying on line on right.
Date-Original 1870 - 1879?
Subject Jacals - San Antonio (Tex.); Mexican Americans
Location San Antonio, Tex.
Lender Thomas W. Cutrer.
Type Image
Format tiff
Digital Identifier CD # 995 ; 081-0514.tif.
Identifier 081-0514
Rights http://lib.utsa.edu/planning-a-visit/ph ... ompliance/

....
Slide29JPG-1.jpg

The Maverick house in the 1850s. That's the tree: you can see the same shapes in it in all three pictures here. The viewpoint in this picture is actually outside the red line near the upper left corner, looking up at the Alamo north wall.

I have rechecked the location of the Maverick house, and see that I have made a mistake. The view in the bottom picture is to the southwest-- in other words, not only does it seem to show the same tree with the same shapes (the only big tree like this near the Alamo at the time of the battle), it shows it from the same angle, and the viewer is not, as I wrote, "looking up at the Alamo north wall."
 
One more thing, and then I'll stop.

The three pictures here (I now believe) show the NW corner of the Alamo. The viewer is inside the fort, looking NW at three different angles. The tree is in the right position, according to the oldest surveyor plats and the known location of the Maverick house in that corner. George Nelson puts the pecan tree in this position, based on the bottom photo, as well.

The house on the right in the bottom photo, set perpendicular to the Maverick house, represents the approximate location of the north wall and the cannon ramp. If you follow the plane of its face to the right off the picture, you would come to the damaged north wall "breach." This means that the arches to the right of the house in the Eastman drawing are part of the corner of the fort, rather than, as assumed by many, an extension of the west wall and the arcade of another house.

This is significant only insofar as you have an interest in this level of detail, I realize. But we might as well get it right. Most of the histories and illustrations now show the peak-roofed house not in the corner, but halfway down the west wall to the south.

My model is not accurate in every detail, of course, but it turns out my hunch on this one was right.
 
Paul I'm enjoying this. I am currently reading Exodus from The Alamo and seeing the story from a different angle. The Alamo is still a good story.
 
547904_255506254539447_100002402235072_569859_524293095_n.jpg

Scene just inside the main gate on the south end of the fort. There is a small barricade to cover the gate with two small cannons.

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Lancers move in on defenders attempting to get to church by following the ditchwork outside the south wall; gate and lunette is to the left, lunette ditch in foreground; church palisade in background to the right.

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Defenders caught outside the south wall by lancers. It's a Beyer horse with a CST lancer attacking Conte and King & Country defenders.

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In the plaza, Mexican soldiers move toward the chapel; dried Alamo canal or acequia to the left, running parallel to west wall.

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Defending the main gate, south wall, New Orleans Greys.

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Column of 300 Mexican infantry assault the east wall; defender firing off the roof of the granary.

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The Alamo at dawn.

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Firing into the west wall.

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The venerable old Alamo under fire.

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This has to be one of the most in depth dioramas ever created.This is a stunning project.
Mark
 
546392_294371703986235_100002402235072_670396_117835463_n.jpg

middle of the west wall

538824_294372903986115_100002402235072_670398_1992861013_n.jpg

northwest corner

536295_294373940652678_100002402235072_670402_910374362_n.jpg

inside west wall

535810_294370983986307_100002402235072_670390_34941061_n.jpg

south wall

525077_294371400652932_100002402235072_670394_723468144_n.jpg

south wall

481253_294371637319575_100002402235072_670395_1043336566_n.jpg

north end of west wall

562374_294374067319332_100002402235072_670403_331964033_n.jpg


562164_294371163986289_100002402235072_670393_1331493822_n.jpg


556898_294373680652704_100002402235072_670401_1463543456_n.jpg

old kitchen
 
Paul..

Superb pictures and that dio looks incredible
Mitch
 
IMAG0960.jpg

Southwest corner, the Charli house and 18-pounder from the U.S. Navy

IMAG0963.jpg

Assault on the north wall

IMAG0962.jpg

north wall

IMAG0961.jpg

patio of the Charli house

IMAG0964.jpg
 
Great as usual.Is there any way you could do a panoramic photo showing the whole layout?
Mark
 
I guess you would have to go up in a balloon.^&grinThanks for trying.
Mark
 

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