Looks a great read
The subtitle of this book is `The making of the epic movie", which says what it means. Sheldon Hall has comprehensively accomplished just that, describing in fascinating detail the research for the original article by author John Prebble, the development of the screenplay, the creation of the film's characters, the casting, finding the locations in South Africa, the actual filming and editing, the music, plus the final release and the reviews and criticism. Released in 1964, the film has remained popular for over forty years and this book goes a long way to explaining why.
The events in the film took place in January1879 during the Anglo-Zulu War on the day following the British defeat at Isandhlwana, later filmed as Zulu Dawn. The small mission at Rorke's Drift consisted of six hundred square yards of poorly defensible land and was manned by eight officers and ninety-seven other ranks with thirty-six sick and wounded men in the mission hospital. Moving against Rorke's Drift was a force of four thousand Zulu warriors. Eleven Victoria Crosses were won in a single day in the battle of Rorke's Drift. Reprinted for the first time is the entire article, Slaughter in the Sun, written by historical author John Prebble and published in the Lilliput magazine for 1958.
Inevitably, film producers and writers are criticised when they tamper with real-life historical characters. These critics tend to forget that the film isn't a documentary but a dramatic representation and, in Hall's words, `I believe it is not only defensible but necessary to reinvent real-life figures for their new role in a drama.' If viewers of these films confuse the drama with actual history, then that's not the fault of the producers. Several descendants of the soldiers at Rorke's Drift were upset over the portrayal of their relatives in the film.
Hall quotes at length from contributors to the website
http://rorkesdriftvc.com and one in particular (Diana Blackwell) comments, `Despite its historical basis, Zulu is a work of art, not a documentary. It takes a few liberties with the facts, but always in the interest of strengthening the story.' Diana points out that the film has drawn more attention to the battle than all the other sources combined and serious historical studies have resulted directly from the exposure given by the film. Much more is known about that conflict now than at the time when Prebble did his initial research.
Stanley Baker was co-producer and main star of the film. During the filming he and his wife made friends with Prince Buthelezi. Baker was awarded a knighthood in Wilson's resignation honours and before receiving it from the Queen he contracted pneumonia in Malaga and died, aged forty-eight. His Zulu friend sent a wreath to `the finest white man he had ever met.' Baker kept a secret cheque-book, discovered after his death, from which he gave money to out-of-work actors and broken-down boxers.
The book would have been interesting simply covering the making of the film, but it is immeasurably better because of snippets like the above scattered throughout.