63 years ago today, the Battle of the Bulge was in its initial bloody stage, as the German forces attempted to breakthrough the relatively thin US lines, reach the River Meuse bridges, cross the river and plough on to Antwerp, thus cutting between the Western Allies.
In his by now tormented mind, Hitler believed he could somehow force the western allies to make peace or even join him against the 'bolshevik hordes' in the East.
By 'today' 20th December 1944, key battles were in full swing in the crucial Northern sector, where five 'rollbahn' - named A-E, were to provide the key axes of advance for the most powerful elements of the assault.
In hindsight, the battles for these small villages and towns in this sector of the front, proved decisive in the defeat of the last throw of the dice by the German Army.
Rollbahn 'C' in the middle, if opened, would pass through Malmedy - Spa - to the Meuse near Liege and was assigned to 12SS Panzer Division.
The battles to open this route began in the Bullingen to Butgenbach sector and were underway since 2.25am on December 19. This first assualt against Butgenbach essentially got stuck in the mud and heavy US artillery fire forced a withdrawal.
The 26th Inf Regiment of the Big Red 1 manned the sector against elements of 12 SS Panzer and 12 Volks Grenadier Division, as the Germans prepared for a further assault.