jazzeum
Four Star General
- Joined
- Apr 23, 2005
- Messages
- 38,439
I have thought a lot for several years about the questions Rob poses and just in time for Rob's question and Bob's answer, with which I agree, is an article in today's New York Times in the Disunion blog (about which I post daily) by Edward Ayers, a Professor of History at the University of Richmond, called The Causes of the Civil War 2.0. The article can be accessed here. It's a fascinating read on the question of states rights v. slavery as the reason. He concludes the latter. He has written a fascinating book called "In the Presence of Mine Enemies: The Civil War in the Heart of America" that's a must.
In the runup to war, it's also important to remember that many states in the South were divided as to whether to secede or not to. That is, for example, why we have a State of West Virginia; the Unionists in the western area of Virginia thought it was better to stay in the Union than outside of it. In Alabama, for example, the vote to secede was very close and many parts of Northern Alabama remained staunchly Unionist for years. An interesting sidelight is that the Judge who fought Governor George Wallace in the 1960s over the battle of integration, Frank Johnson, hailed from Winston County, a center of Unionism and his great grandfather had served as a Republican sheriff during Reconstruction. Also, in states like North Carolina, there were economic divisions between the lowlands and the highland that fueled disagreement as to whether be a Secessionist or a Unionist.
The more you probe into our history, the murkier it becomes and nothing is as it seems. That is why this history is so fascinating.
If you really want to find out more, I cannot recommend any book more highly than David Potter's the Impending Crisis, 1848-1860 and his Lincoln and His Party in the Secession Crisis. Potter was a very balanced historian and these are classic works.
In the runup to war, it's also important to remember that many states in the South were divided as to whether to secede or not to. That is, for example, why we have a State of West Virginia; the Unionists in the western area of Virginia thought it was better to stay in the Union than outside of it. In Alabama, for example, the vote to secede was very close and many parts of Northern Alabama remained staunchly Unionist for years. An interesting sidelight is that the Judge who fought Governor George Wallace in the 1960s over the battle of integration, Frank Johnson, hailed from Winston County, a center of Unionism and his great grandfather had served as a Republican sheriff during Reconstruction. Also, in states like North Carolina, there were economic divisions between the lowlands and the highland that fueled disagreement as to whether be a Secessionist or a Unionist.
The more you probe into our history, the murkier it becomes and nothing is as it seems. That is why this history is so fascinating.
If you really want to find out more, I cannot recommend any book more highly than David Potter's the Impending Crisis, 1848-1860 and his Lincoln and His Party in the Secession Crisis. Potter was a very balanced historian and these are classic works.