NZGary
Command Sergeant Major
- Joined
- Jan 8, 2015
- Messages
- 2,038
One of the more obscure Victorian Empire wars and the New Zealand wars. Clearly close to my own heart and something I have widely researched while living in this stunning country. It started in the 1840's when both the crown and the Maori population broke the Waitangi agreement regarding the purchase and use of land. Maori were fierce warriors used to fighting each other for scarce resources. Regular British troops stood little chance against guerrilla warfare and entrenched forts called Pa. The Maori would build them the British would attack and once the fort was close to falling the Maori defenders would sneak away only to build another fort close by inflicting yet more British casualties.The British use of field artillery and rocket batteries were for the most part ineffective.
The British used trenches themselves for the first time to get close to the forts and reduce casualties. As the war drifted on through the 1850's and 1860's so red coated infantry turned into blue campaign dress and finally in 1866 the regular troops were withdrawn. Local kilt dressed constabulary kept up the fight that eventually drifted to peace in the late 19th century with the Maori remaining undefeated.
The British used trenches themselves for the first time to get close to the forts and reduce casualties. As the war drifted on through the 1850's and 1860's so red coated infantry turned into blue campaign dress and finally in 1866 the regular troops were withdrawn. Local kilt dressed constabulary kept up the fight that eventually drifted to peace in the late 19th century with the Maori remaining undefeated.